I-China Agkistrodon halys yase-Yibin University yashicilelwa futhi yakhululwa.Impumelelo emisha yenziwa ocwaningweni lwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zezinyoka

Muva nje, uProfesa Guo Peng waseYunivesithi yaseYibin nabanye bahlanganise incwadi ethi China Viper, eyanyatheliswa i-Science Press.I-China Agkistrodon halys iwumbhalo wokuqala wokuchaza nge-systematics we-Agkistrodon halys e-China, futhi ingumsebenzi ophelele, ophelele futhi ohlelekile kuma-Agkistrodon halys e-China njengamanje.Ihlinzeka ngezinto zesayensi kanye nedatha eyisisekelo yocwaningo nokufundisa kwe-Agkistrodon halys, ukuvikelwa nokuphathwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zezinyoka, kanye nokuvimbela ukulimala kwezinyoka.U-Academician Zhang Yaping we-Chinese Academy of Sciences wabhala isethulo sale ncwadi.

I-Agkistrodon halys (ihlangene ebizwa ngokuthi i-Agkistrodon halys) iwuhlobo lwenyoka enobuthi enamazinyo angamashubhu nesidleke esihlathini.I-China inendawo enkulu nendawo ezungezile ehlukahlukene, ezalanisa ama-Agkistrodon halys ahlukahlukene.I-Agkistrodon halys, njengengxenye yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zomhlaba, inamagugu abalulekile emvelo, ezomnotho kanye nobuhle;Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Agkistrodon halys ihlobene eduze nempilo yabantu futhi iyiqembu eliyinhloko elibangela ukulimala kwezinyoka e-China.

I-Chinese Agkistrodon halys, eyinhlanganisela yesayensi nesayensi ethandwayo, inamakhasi angu-252 futhi ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili.Ingxenye yokuqala yethula ngokuhlelekile isimo sokuhlukaniswa nezici zokuhlonza ze-Agkistrodon halys, futhi ifingqa umlando wocwaningo lokuhlukaniswa kwe-Agkistrodon halys ekhaya naphesheya;Ingxenye yesibili ichaza ngokuhlelekile izinhlobo ezingama-37 ze-Agkistrodon halys ezizukulwaneni eziyi-9 eShayina, ihlinzeka ngamagama esiShayina nesiNgisi, izibonelo zohlobo, izici zokuhlonza, incazelo yokwakheka kwemvelo, idatha yezinto eziphilayo, ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo kanye nolunye ulwazi olufanele lohlobo ngalunye.Kunezithombe ezinhle ezingaphezu kuka-200 zezinhlobo ze-Agkistrodon halys, izithombe zemibala yemvelo kanye nezingebhezi ezipendwe ngesandla encwadini.

I-China Agkistrodon halys yabhalwa nguSolwazi Guo Peng wase-Yibin University kanye namalungu ethimba lakhe labacwaningi ngokusekelwe eminyakeni eminingi yezimpumelelo zocwaningo, kuhlanganiswe nenqubekelaphambili yakamuva yocwaningo ekhaya naphesheya.Kuyisifinyezo esinezigaba socwaningo lwe-Agkistrodon halys e-China.Ithimba labacwaningi likaGuo ​​Peng beligxile ekuhlukaniseni isimo, ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okuhlelekile, imvelo yamangqamuzana, indawo yozalo kanye nezinye izifundo ze-Agkistrodon halys kusukela ngo-1996, futhi liye lanyathelisa ngokulandelana amaphepha emfundo ahlobene angaphezu kwe-100, kuhlanganise namaphepha angaphezu kuka-40 afakwe ku-SCI.

Eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, i-Yibin Key Laboratory for Animal Diversity and Ecological Conservation, eholwa nguGuo Peng, iye yengamela amaphrojekthi kazwelonke ama-4 ngokulandelana, amaphrojekthi ama-4 wesifundazwe nawongqongqoshe, amaphrojekthi angu-7 ezingeni lesifunda kanye neminye imiklamo engu-12.Ilabhorethri eyisihluthulelo seyakhe izinkomba ezintathu ezibalulekile zocwaningo, okungukuthi, “izinhlobonhlobo zezilwane nokuziphendukela kwemvelo”, “ukusetshenziswa nokuvikelwa kwemithombo yezilwane” kanye “nokuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane lwezilwane”.