Isayensi yesimanje isebenzise ubuthi benyoka ukunqoba isikhali sabo esiyimfihlo.Ukuhlola kuye kwabonisa ukuthi lapho ubuthi benyoka bufika engqamuzaneni yesimila, bungabhubhisa ulwelwesi lwamangqamuzana futhi lubhubhise ukwakheka kwalo kokuzala, ngaleyo ndlela kufezeke injongo yokuvimbela.Ososayensi basebenzisa i-cytotoxin ehlukanisiwe nobuthi bemfezi, ngesisekelo samaseli wesimila esivivinya esilwane esisebenzayo, njengamaseli e-Yoshida sarcoma, amaseli egundane e-hepatocarcinoma, njll., yaqala ukusetshenziswa emisebenzini yomtholampilo phesheya.Kufakazelwe ukuthi i-cytotoxin iyakwazi ukuvimbela amangqamuzana omdlavuza womuntu, kodwa ayinawo amandla okubona inhloso yokuhlaselwa.Ngezinye izikhathi amangqamuzana avamile emzimbeni womuntu nawo azolimala, okungalindelekile ukuthi afinyelele umphumela, kodwa lokhu kuyingqopha-mlando ebalulekile yokwelashwa komdlavuza esikhathini esizayo.
Ubuhlungu benyoka bunenani eliphezulu lokwelapha.Ucwaningo lwe-Pharmacological luye lwafakazela ukuthi ubuthi benyoka buqukethe izingxenye ze-pharmacological ezifana ne-procoagulant, i-fibrinolysis, i-anti-cancer kanye ne-analgesia.Ingavimbela futhi iphathe ukwakheka kwe-stroke, i-cerebral thrombosis, kodwa futhi nokwelashwa kwe-obliterans vasculitis, isifo senhliziyo, i-arteritis eminingi, i-acral artery spasm, i-retinal artery, ukuvinjelwa kwe-venous nezinye izifo;Isihlungu senyoka sokudambisa izimpawu zeziguli ezinomdlavuza obulalayo nazo zibe nomphumela othile, ikakhulukazi umphumela we-analgesic, uye wabangela ukunaka komhlaba.Ama-antivenin ahlukahlukene enziwe ngobuthi benyoka asetshenziswe kabanzi ekwelapheni ukulunywa yizinyoka okuhlukahlukene.
Ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi senkululeko, abanye ososayensi baseShayina nabo benza ucwaningo ngokwelashwa komdlavuza ngobuthi benyoka.Phakathi kwazo, i-China University of Science and Technology isebenzisa ubuthi benyoka ye-agkistrodon ekhiqizwa enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Shedao, futhi isebenzisa indlela yomjovo we-acupoint ongaphansi kwesikhumba ukuze ifakazele ukuthi inomphumela othile kumdlavuza wesisu.Indlela yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zakwamanye amazwe ukusebenzisa ukwelashwa komjovo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-02-2022